The 60-day rule.

Most countries require 183 days to establish tax residency. Cyprus offers an alternative — spend just 60 days a year in Cyprus and you qualify as a Cyprus tax resident.

This makes Cyprus one of the most flexible setups for founders and investors who split time across countries.

  • Spend at least 60 days in Cyprus during the tax year
  • Don’t spend more than 183 days in any single other country
  • Maintain a permanent address in Cyprus (owned or rented)
  • Have a business activity in Cyprus (e.g. a registered company)

The 60-day rule is an alternative to the standard 183-day rule — not a loophole. It was designed specifically to attract internationally mobile professionals.

Minimum days in Cyprus60 / year
Max days in any other country183
Tax residency elsewhereSimplified from 2026
Cyprus address requiredYes
Cyprus business activityYes
Standard EU alternative183 days

Renting is enough. You do not need to buy property to qualify. A rented apartment satisfies the permanent address requirement — most clients start by renting before deciding whether to purchase.

Non-dom status.

Non-dom is short for non-domiciled — meaning Cyprus does not consider you permanently settled here for tax purposes, even if you’re a tax resident.

Once you’re a Cyprus tax resident, non-dom status exempts you from Special Defence Contribution — the tax on dividends, interest, and rental income. For 17 years — extendable under the 2026 rules. In practice, most income flows to you tax-free — including dividends, interest, and foreign rental income.

In short: you keep more of what you earn.

  • 0% tax on dividends
  • 0% tax on interest income
  • 0% tax on foreign rental income
  • Lasts 17 years — extendable by 2×5 years (€250,000 per period) under 2026 rules
  • Automatic if you haven’t been a Cyprus tax resident for 17 of the last 20 years
Dividend tax0%
Interest income tax0%
Foreign rental income tax0%
Duration17+ years
QualificationAutomatic
Typical EU equivalent25–35%

60+ Double Tax Treaties — when you establish Cyprus tax residency, you benefit from one of the most extensive treaty networks in the region. Your income from foreign sources is protected from double taxation under agreements with most major economies.

8% on crypto gains.
One of the lowest rates in Europe.

Under the 2026 Cyprus tax reform, cryptocurrency disposals are taxed at a flat 8% rate via Article 20E. This applies to individuals who are Cyprus tax residents.

Most European countries tax crypto gains at 20–42% as capital gains or income. Cyprus introduced the 8% flat rate as a clear, predictable framework — no ambiguity about whether gains are income or capital, no progressive rate that punishes larger gains.

The 8% applies to disposals — selling, swapping, or converting crypto to fiat. Simply holding crypto is not a taxable event. Staking rewards and DeFi income are treated as income and taxed separately under standard income tax rules.

Importantly, you do not need a Cyprus company to access the 8% rate. It applies at the personal level as long as you are a Cyprus tax resident — whether you qualify via the 60-day rule (which does require a company) or the standard 183-day rule.

  • 8% flat rate on crypto disposals — sales, swaps, and conversions
  • No capital gains tax on crypto — the 8% replaces it entirely
  • Holding crypto is not taxable — only disposal events trigger the rate
  • Applies to all major assets — Bitcoin, Ethereum, stablecoins, and other tokens
  • No company required for the 8% rate — applies personally as a tax resident
  • Introduced under Article 20E of the 2026 Income Tax Law reform
Crypto gains tax rate8%
Holding crypto0% (not taxable)
Staking / DeFi incomeIncome tax rate
Company requiredNo
Legal basisArticle 20E, 2026
Typical EU equivalent20–42%

DAC8 note: From 1 January 2026, EU crypto exchanges are required to report transactions to tax authorities under DAC8. If you are still tax resident in a high-tax EU country, your crypto activity will be visible to that country’s tax authority. Establishing Cyprus tax residency before you dispose of significant holdings is increasingly important.

Read: Why 2026 Is the Year to Move →

3% on qualifying
IP income.

The Cyprus IP Box is one of the most competitive intellectual property tax regimes in the EU — OECD-compliant and designed for companies that generate income from software, patents, and proprietary technology.

Under the IP Box, 80% of qualifying IP income is exempt from corporate tax. With a standard corporate rate of 15%, this brings the effective tax rate on qualifying income down to just 3%. For AI companies, SaaS businesses, and software developers licensing their products globally, this is a significant structural advantage.

Qualifying income includes royalties, licensing fees, software subscriptions, API access fees, and income from the sale of qualifying IP. The IP must be developed or substantially improved by the Cyprus company — bought-in IP that is not further developed does not qualify.

  • 3% effective rate on qualifying IP income — one of the lowest in the EU
  • Covers software, patents, utility models, and other registered IP
  • Applies to royalties, licensing fees, SaaS subscriptions, and API fees
  • OECD-compliant — recognised by international tax authorities
  • IP must be developed or substantially improved by the Cyprus entity
  • Combine with 0% dividend extraction under non-dom for maximum efficiency
Effective rate on IP income3%
Standard corporate rate15%
IP income exemption80%
Qualifying: softwareYes
Qualifying: patentsYes
Qualifying: bought-in IP (no dev)No
OECD compliantYes
Typical EU equivalent15–25%

The IP Box is particularly powerful for AI founders and SaaS companies. If your business generates revenue from licensed models, APIs, or software subscriptions, structuring through a Cyprus company can reduce your effective tax rate on that income to 3% — while keeping your EU regulatory standing intact.

Without a Cyprus company,
none of this applies.

A Cyprus private limited company is the foundation of the entire structure. It gives you access to the 15% corporate tax rate, the IP Box at 3%, and the ability to pay yourself dividends tax-free under non-dom status. It’s also a requirement for the 60-day rule — which in turn is what makes the 8% crypto rate accessible for most clients who don’t want to spend 183 days in Cyprus.

Without a Cyprus company you can still benefit from the 8% crypto rate via 183-day residency, but you lose access to dividends, IP Box, and the flexibility of the 60-day rule. The company is what unlocks the full framework.

  • Required for the 60-day tax residency rule
  • EU-registered entity — full credibility with banks and partners
  • Formation takes approximately 5–10 working days
  • Can hold IP assets and benefit from the 3% IP Box rate
  • Enables tax-free dividend extraction under non-dom status
Corporate tax rate15%
IP Box effective rate3%
Dividend tax (non-dom)0%
Crypto rate (via 60-day)8%
VAT registration19% (standard)
Formation time5–10 days
EU registeredYes

What does this actually look like?

From first conversation to fully structured Cyprus residency — a realistic timeline.

01 Day 1

Initial consultation

We assess your income sources, current residency, and goals. You get a clear picture of what’s possible and what it costs.

02 1–2 weeks

Company formation

We handle incorporation of your Cyprus private limited company. You receive your certificate of incorporation and company details.

03 2–4 weeks

Address & banking

Secure a Cyprus address and open a Cyprus bank account. Both are required for tax residency registration.

04 2–4 weeks

Tax residency registration

Register as a Cyprus tax resident with the Tax Department. Apply for your Tax Identification Code (TIC) and non-dom status.

05 2–3 months

Permanent residency

Optional. We identify qualifying property or investment, handle the application, and submit to the Civil Registry and Migration Department.

Done

Fully structured

Cyprus company operational, tax residency confirmed, non-dom status active. You’re ready to benefit from the full framework.

Total timeline · approx. 3 months from first call to fully operational structure

Also considering permanent residency?

Tax residency and permanent residency are two separate things. Tax residency (this page) is about optimising how your income is taxed. Permanent residency is a different programme — a €300,000+ investment that gives you and your family a permanent EU base, valid forever, with a path to citizenship after seven years.

Many clients pursue both: tax residency for the 0% dividend and crypto benefits, permanent residency as a long-term insurance policy. They complement each other well.

Learn about Permanent Residency →

Ready to see what
Cyprus looks like for you?

Book a free consultation. We’ll walk through your situation and map out exactly how the Cyprus framework applies to your income and goals.